Managed Object Types Overview

The VMware vSphere management object model is a complex system of data structures designed to provision, manage, monitor, and control the life-cycle of all components that can possibly comprise virtual infrastructure. The VMware vSphere management architecture is patterned after Java’s JMX (Java Management Extensions) infrastructure in which objects are used to instrument other objects, on a remote server. The data structures defined for the object model include both managed object types, as described on this page, and data object types.

A “managed object type” is a core data structure of the server-side object model. Instances of various managed object types are referred to generically as “managed objects,” of which there are two broad categories:

• Managed objects that extend the ManagedEntity managed object type, and thus, are components that comprise the inventory of virtual components. For example, instances of host systems (HostSystem), virtual machines (VirtualMachine, and datastores (Datastore) are inventoried objects, and are referred to generically as “managed entities.”
• Managed objects that provide services for the entire system. Managed objects in this category enable managing performance (PerformanceManager), managing licenses for VMware products (LicenseManager), and managing virtual storage (VirtualDiskManager). These managed objects are the service interfaces for the virtual infrastructure management components.

Managed objects can contain both properties and operations. An “operation” is Web-services terminology for what might be called a “method” in other programming languages, such as Java. In fact, the word “method” is used in the API Reference rather than operation, but you may see the two words used, interchangeably.

Regardless of these subtle language differences, working with the server from a client involves a few common steps, starting with connecting to the server, authenticating user-account credentials, and obtaining a session. (See the vSphere Web Services SDK Programming Guide for details).

After connecting to the server system, the client application must then obtain a reference to the ServiceInstance managed object. This figure shows the ServiceInstance and some of its associated data objects. (In this figure, the property names are not shown: only the data type of the associated property).

LEGEND

The “MOR” in the figure above is an abbreviation for ManagedObjectReference, a data object type that provides a reference to server-side objects for use by client applications. See the vSphere Web Services SDK Programming Guide for more information.

All managed object types are listed in the frame at the left of this page. Click a name to display the reference documentation for the managed object.

To quickly find any entry, start typing its name in the Quick Index.