vSphere Security documentation discusses how to add, apply, and refresh a firewall rule set and lists the
esxcli network firewall commands. The ESXi 5.0 and later
ruleset.xml format is the same as in ESX/ESXi 4.x, but has two additional tags,
enabled and
required. The firewall on ESXi 5.0 and on ESXi 5.1 still supports the old format.
vSphere Upgrade documentation discusses using
esxcli software sources and
esxcli software vib to explore and install patches and extensions.
In some situations, you might use vSphere Update Manager instead of the
esxcli command to install third-party extensions. The extension vendor provides information on the install or upgrade process.